Physician assistants work in various medical specialties like family medicine, internal medicine, obstetrics, surgery, pediatrics, psychiatry, orthopedics, anethesiology and other surgical sub-specialties. These healthcare professionals are highly in demand and can find employment in healthcare, education, research, administration and government facilities.The following will list a few of the job duties of physician assistants in these various sectors of the work force.
Physician assistants in family medicine typically work under the supervision of a family physician.These physician assistants are not confined to just one part of the medical field.They are trained to assist in normal ailments and medical conditions.They also focus on diagnosis, preventive health care and health maintenance.They help to treat patients, write medicine prescriptions, and give follow-up medical care.
Physician assistants that deal with the internal medicine speciality are there to treat people who suffer from ailments that pertain to internal organs.Patients under the supervision of internal medicine PAs may be affected by chronically illnesses and require ongoing care.The physician assistant is capable of telling people how to follow certain eating norms and how to live in general.For those physician assistants who are employed in the internal medicine field, they also have the option to specialize in subcategories like the liver, intestines, heart or blood.
If a physician assistant works in the area of surgery, then he has special abilities.They are knowledgeable on how to assist doctors with medical tasks leading up to the surgery as well as the surgery itself.The physician assistants that are skilled in this area have to finish a surgical residency program and go to graduate school.Physican assistants who are trained to assist with surgeries know how to consult with patients at the start of treatment and also know how to help the doctor during surgeries.They are knowledgeable about how to get ready for surgeries.As a matter of fact, there are numerous surgeons that will give their physician assistants the opportunity to perform a few of the procedures of the surgeries.
Preoperative care PAs work in hospitals and help patients prior to their surgery.Also, help to take away the nervousness that most patients might have about surgery and also answer any questions that they may have concerning their upcoming surgeries.These responsibilities can range anywhere from producing medical reports for surgeons, doing physical examinations on patients, writing down the preoperative medical history of patients and initiating diagnostic tests.In addition, they understand how to not only help the surgeon with various surgeries, but also how to perform the actual surgeries in some circumstances.
Physician assistants that work in the field of pediatrics are knowledgeable on how to care for children. They are responsible for knowing the same topics of a physician assistant who does not work specifically in family medicine. Physician assistants give both inpatient and outpatient treatment.Also, they are trained for employment in medical environments such as hospitals and doctor?s offices.Such PAs can even assist in surgeries and provide neonatal care.Pediatric PAs help treat minor and routine cases.The serious cases are left to the doctor.
When it comes to medical equipment, physician assistants know how to operate ABIs, Holters, echocardiograms, Untrasounds and EKGs. Cardiology is a medical, and not a surgical, specialty.The physician (not the assistant) performs the cardiac catheterization and inserts pacemakers.However, these physician assistants are still very skillful when it comes to the cardiovascular system.
In addition to handling patient histories, orthopaedic physician assistants can provide local anesthesia and prescribe tests and patient care and They are also capable of performing little surgical tasks such as tendon repair, drainage, hardware removal and needle biopsies.They are very skillful in things such as joint aspirations, putting on splints and reducing dislocations. They assist orthopedic surgeons, help in postoperative care and perform other usual duties like evaluating patients, caring for them and providing counsel.
In addition to helping the anethesiologist, an anethesiology physican assistant is responsible for administering anesthetic prescriptions.In addition to their regular responsibilities, physician assistants are also adept at using specialized devices and procedures such as auto rapid machines, starting IVs, intra-aortic balloon pump machines, cell savers and other anesthesia equipment.Anesthesiology physician assistants can also become experts in sub-speciality fields such as neuro, liver and heart.
So, you can see that physician assistants are very much in demand in all fields of medicine.Different states have different physician assistant laws.All physician assistants much abide by state laws that govern the PA profession.They must also buy adequate malpractice insurance because employer insurance is not enough.
PAs train very hard and work under the supervision of a licensed doctor.It?s a rewarding, fulfilling and noble career that keeps the community in good health and promotes national productivity.
These are some of areas of medicine physician assistants can specialized in to advance their career. For more information, please visit: Physician Assistant Salary
Source: http://newhealthandfitness.org/2012/02/13/areas-of-medicine-pathways-of-a-physician-assistant/
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